Andrew Huberman
Andrew Huberman is a neuroscientist and podcast host. His published research primarily focuses on the visual system, including retinal ganglion cell injury and regeneration, visual circuits, and therapies for optic neuropathy. Additionally, his work investigates central nervous system regeneration, visually evoked threat responses, and the effects of structured respiration practices on mood and physiology.
120 claims checked on air: 17 context 7 contradicted 16 overstated 66 supported 14 unverified
What they said on air - contradicted
1 citing their own research
The frequency of suicide is increasing significantly across all communities.
"The frequency of suicide is increasing significantly in all communities." (said at 0:01:30)
The claim that suicide rates are increasing significantly across all communities is contradicted by comprehensive global and regional epidemiological surveillance. Data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) studies and the World Health Organization show that globally, age-standardized rates of self-harm and suicide mortality have steadily decreased over the past several decades across most sociodemographic index (SDI) levels and European subregions, as well as in high-burden countries like India. While specific demographic subgroups or countries (such as the United States or certain younger cohorts) have experienced local increases, trends vary widely and are not uniformly or significantly rising across all communities.
- contradicts: Trends and risk factors for suicide mortality in India from 2001-2019: National mortality … (PLOS global public health 2026)
"While suicide death rates fell by 1.5% annually, the absolute number of suicides remained constant at around 200,000 annually (or 3.8 million from 2001 to 2019) due to rising population." (abstract, results, passage verified)
pubmedfull study (doi) - contradicts: The evolution of suicide mortality in Europe: decline with persistent disparities in an ag… (Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences 2026)
"Overall suicide mortality rates declined in most subregions from 1990 to 2019, with the largest reductions among Eastern European men, from 77.81 (95% CI: 77.17-78.45) per 100,000 in the mid-1990s to 22.93 (95% CI: 22.58-23.28) per 100,000 by 2019..." (abstract, results, passage verified)
pubmedfull study (doi) - contradicts: Bridging Three Decades: Global Self-Harm Trends From 1990-2021 and Projections to 2040. (Actas espanolas de psiquiatria 2026)
"From 1990 to 2021, age-standardized rates of self-harm demonstrated decreasing trends globally and across sociodemographic index (SDI) levels, with the largest declines observed in high-middle SDI countries." (abstract, results, passage verified)
pubmedfull study (doi)
Supplementing with nattokinase naturally helps reduce LDL cholesterol levels.
"I decided to start supplementing with nattokinase, which can naturally help reduce LDL cholesterol, and it did." (said at 1:12:50)
Clinical trial evidence and meta-analyses show that nattokinase supplementation alone does not reliably lower LDL cholesterol levels. A 2023 systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials found that nattokinase had no significant LDL-lowering effect at higher dosages and was associated with slightly higher LDL-C compared to controls at lower dosages. Reductions in LDL cholesterol reported in some supplement studies occur when nattokinase is combined with red yeast rice (Monascus purpureus, which naturally contains lovastatin), whereas nattokinase monotherapy fails to demonstrate significant lipid-lowering benefits compared to placebo.
- contradicts: Combined nattokinase with red yeast rice but not nattokinase alone has potent effects on b… (Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition 2009)
"After controlling for baseline levels, only the combined group, but not mono group, showed a significant difference (p<0.0001) in TC, LDL-C and TC/HDL-C ratio when compared with the placebo group. In summary, this study provides long-term efficacy of nattokinase supplementation and shows that the combined formula has relatively more potent effects than the mono formula on lowering of blood lipids, suggesting that combined nattokinase with RYR will be a better neutraceutical for patients with hyperlipidemia than nattokinase alone." (abstract, results)
pubmed - contradicts: Nattokinase Supplementation and Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-… (Reviews in cardiovascular medicine 2023)
"Relatively low total dosage of nattokinase had a negative effect on blood total cholesterol (MD [mean difference] = 5.27, 95% CI [confidence intervals]: 3.74 to 6.81, p < 0.00001), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (MD = -2.76, 95% CI: -3.88 to -1.64, p < 0.00001), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (MD = 6.49, 95% CI: 0.83 to 12.15, p = 0.02)... but no significant differences were found in levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol." (abstract, results)
pubmedfull study (doi)
Supplementation with nattokinase can naturally help reduce LDL cholesterol levels.
"As a result, I decided to start supplementing with nattokinase, which can naturally help reduce LDL cholesterol. And it did." (said at 1:09:00)
A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) found that isolated nattokinase supplementation does not reduce LDL cholesterol; lower doses were associated with a slight increase in LDL-C compared to placebo, while higher doses showed no significant difference. When lipid-lowering effects are observed in clinical studies, they are typically driven by combination formulas containing red yeast rice (Monascus purpureus, which contains naturally occurring statins) rather than nattokinase alone.
- contradicts: Combined nattokinase with red yeast rice but not nattokinase alone has potent effects on b… (Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition 2009)
"The mono formula showed no effects on blood lipids until month six, while the combined formula ameliorated all of measured lipids starting from month one... After controlling for baseline levels, only the combined group, but not mono group, showed a significant difference (p<0.0001) in TC, LDL-C and TC/HDL-C ratio when compared with the placebo group." (abstract, results)
pubmed - contradicts: Nattokinase Supplementation and Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-… (Reviews in cardiovascular medicine 2023)
"Relatively low total dosage of nattokinase had a negative effect on blood total cholesterol (MD [mean difference] = 5.27, 95% CI [confidence intervals]: 3.74 to 6.81, p < 0.00001), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (MD = -2.76, 95% CI: -3.88 to -1.64, p < 0.00001), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (MD = 6.49, 95% CI: 0.83 to 12.15, p = 0.02)... Nattokinase group with relatively high total dosage also had a higher total cholesterol (MD = 3.18, 95% CI: 2.29 to 4.06, p < 0.00001) than control interventions, but no significant differences were found in levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol." (abstract, results)
pubmedfull study (doi)
The critical period for robust passive developmental neuroplasticity (such as learning multiple languages without an accent) typically closes around age 25.
"and uh it's very robust up until they always say till age 25, but about that is when the window closes for like multi-language learning without accents, you know, becomes much much more difficult after 15, 20, 25 than it does say at 40, 45 or 60." (said at 0:25:00)
The claim misidentifies the timing of the critical/sensitive period for language acquisition and accent-free speech. In developmental neuroscience and psycholinguistics, the critical or sensitive period for acquiring a language natively without an accent and with native-like grammar closes much earlier—typically around early childhood to puberty (roughly ages 5 to 12)—not at age 25. While general prefrontal cortical maturation continues into the mid-20s, the capacity for effortless, passive phonological and grammatical language acquisition declines significantly around puberty.
Fish possess lateral lines that allow them to sense the electrical fields of other fish and nearby objects.
"Believe it or not, fish have lateral lines. They sense the electrical fields of other fish and other things near them." (said at 1:12:11)
The host conflates the mechanosensory lateral line system with electroreceptive sensory systems. In fish, the lateral line system consists of mechanoreceptors (neuromasts) that detect water movement, pressure gradients, and hydrodynamic disturbances. Electroreception is a distinct sensory modality mediated by specialized electrosensory organs (such as the ampullae of Lorenzini in cartilaginous fishes or ampullary/tuberous organs in weakly electric teleosts), which are absent in the vast majority of fish species.
- contradicts: Anatomy of the mechanosensory lateral line canal system and electrosensory ampullae of Lor… (Journal of fish biology 2021)
"Here, the authors examine the distributions of the mechanosensory lateral line canals and electrosensory ampullae of Lorenzini in the southern sawshark, Pristiophorus nudipinnis and the longnose sawshark, Pristiophorus cirratus." (abstract, passage verified)
pubmedfull study (doi) - contradicts: The lateral line and electrosensory systems of two holocephalans. (Scientific reports 2025)
"The mechanosensory (lateral line) and electrosensory systems are two important non-visual sensory modalities, especially in low light environments." (abstract, passage verified)
pubmedfull study (doi) - context: Structural diversity of the ordinary and specialized lateral line organs. (Microscopy research and technique 1996)
"Lateral line organ, a superficial sensory system in amphibia and fish which provides the animal with information about its surrounding environment, is divided classically into two main different types, ordinary and specialized, whose functions are mechanoreceptive and electroreceptive, respectively. Although it has great diversity, the basic sensory unit, which is usually called "neuromast," is composed of sensory cells embedded in accessory cells." (abstract, passage verified)
pubmedfull study (doi)
The platypus uses its bill to emit electrical fields and detect objects in its environment.
"like the platypus with its uh electric— people call it an electric sensing bill, but it sends out these electrical fields that then it can detect things in its environment because its vision is very poor." (said at 1:12:24)
The platypus does not emit electrical fields. Instead, it possesses passive electroreceptors in its bill that detect weak electrical fields naturally produced by the muscular contractions and nerve activity of its prey (such as crustaceans and small invertebrates), as well as mechanoreceptors that detect mechanical pressure waves.
- contradicts: Electroreception and electrolocation in platypus. (Nature )
"In African mormyriform and South American gymnotiform fishes this sense has evolved to an active system using an electric organ as a source for impedance measurement of the environment and for communication. Electroreception in higher vertebrates has not previously been reported. Here we establish that the platypus, the Australian nocturnal diving monotreme, can locate and avoid objects on the basis of d.c. fields. High-frequency sensitivity to a.c. could allow the detection of muscle activity of animals, such as crustaceans, which are preyed on by the platypus." (abstract, passage verified)
pubmedfull study (doi) - contradicts: The sensory world of the platypus. (Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences 1998)
"Bill mechanoreceptors are shown to be capable of detecting mechanical waves travelling through the water from moving prey. These mechanical waves arrive after the electrical activity from the same prey, as a function of distance. Bimodal cortical neurones, sensitive to combined mechanical and electrical stimulation, with a delay, can thus signal directly the absolute distance of the prey." (abstract, passage verified)
pubmedfull study (doi)
Beta-blockers reduce oxygenated blood supply to the brain.
"Which makes sense, because you're not getting as much oxygenated blood to your brain." (said at 1:35:43)
Human clinical trials and hemodynamic studies demonstrate that beta-blockers (such as labetalol and carvedilol) generally preserve cerebral blood flow (CBF) and brain perfusion, even when reducing systemic arterial blood pressure, due to intact cerebral autoregulation. In healthy volunteers assessed by phase-contrast MRI, acute blood pressure reduction with intravenous labetalol did not reduce cerebral blood flow (772 ml/min at baseline vs 769 ml/min post-treatment, P = 0.68). Similarly, in clinical populations such as preeclampsia patients and hypertensive patients, beta-blocker therapy preserved cerebral blood flow.
- contradicts: Blood pressure lowering and cerebral blood flow: a comparison of the effects of carvedilol… (Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology 1992)
"In a double-blind, crossover study involving 14 patients with mild-to-moderate hypertension, carvedilol was shown to have no effect on cerebral blood flow, whereas there was a slight tendency for lower flows to occur with the use of propranolol. Because of the small sample size, statistical significance was not reached." (abstract, results, passage verified)
pubmed - contradicts: Evaluation of intravenous infusion of labetalol versus magnesium sulfate on cerebral hemod… (Journal of clinical monitoring and computing 2023)
"Both magnesium sulfate and labetalol reduce CPP while maintaining cerebral blood flow (CBF) in preeclampsia patients with severe features." (abstract, conclusions, passage verified)
pubmedfull study (doi) - contradicts: Cerebral Blood Flow Assessed with Phase-contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging during Blood P… (Anesthesiology 2024)
"After labetalol boluses, cerebral blood flow was unchanged at 769 ml/min (734 to 900; P = 0.68)... Cerebral blood flow was unchanged when decreasing MAP using labetalol." (abstract, results)
pubmedfull study (doi)
Fact-checked episodes
Publications
- Virtual reality stimulation for neuroprotection and neuroenhancement of vision in optic neuropathy patients: a prospective clinical trial.BMC ophthalmology 2025 · CEBM Level 4
- Neurotoxic Reactive Astrocytes Drive Neuronal Death after Retinal Injury.Cell reports 2024 · CEBM Level 5
- Corrigendum to "Characterization of non-alpha retinal ganglion cell injury responses reveals a possible block to restoring ipRGC function".Experimental neurology 2023 · CEBM Level 5
- Brief structured respiration practices enhance mood and reduce physiological arousal.Cell reports. Medicine 2023 · CEBM Level 2
- Postsynaptic neuronal activity promotes regeneration of retinal axons.Cell reports 2023 · CEBM Level 5
- Thalamus: Then and now.The Journal of comparative neurology 2022 · CEBM Level 5
- Central nervous system regeneration.Cell 2022 · CEBM Level 5
- Characterization of non-alpha retinal ganglion cell injury responses reveals a possible block to restoring ipRGC function.Experimental neurology 2022 · CEBM Level 5
- Human Responses to Visually Evoked Threat.Current biology : CB 2021 · CEBM Level 4
- Divergent outputs of the ventral lateral geniculate nucleus mediate visually evoked defensive behaviors.Cell reports 2021 · CEBM Level 5
- Neuroscience: A Chromatic Retinal Circuit Encodes Sunrise and Sunset for the Brain.Current biology : CB 2020 · CEBM Level 5
- Neurotoxic Reactive Astrocytes Drive Neuronal Death after Retinal Injury.Cell reports 2020 · CEBM Level 5
- Sight restored by turning back the epigenetic clock.Nature 2020 · CEBM Level 5
- Sub-topographic maps for regionally enhanced analysis of visual space in the mouse retina.The Journal of comparative neurology 2019 · CEBM Level 5
- Molecular Fingerprinting of On-Off Direction-Selective Retinal Ganglion Cells Across Species and Relevance to Primate Visual Circuits.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2019 · CEBM Level 5
- Dedication of Retinal Special Issue to: Harvey J. Karten, M.D.The Journal of comparative neurology 2019 · CEBM Level 5
- Introduction to retinal special issue I.The Journal of comparative neurology 2019 · CEBM Level 5
- Fear: It's All in Your Line of Sight.Current biology : CB 2019 · CEBM Level 5
- Ben Barres (1954-2017).Nature 2018 · CEBM Level 5
- A midline thalamic circuit determines reactions to visual threat.Nature 2018 · CEBM Level 5
- Assembly and repair of eye-to-brain connections.Current opinion in neurobiology 2018 · CEBM Level 5
- Synaptic Convergence Patterns onto Retinal Ganglion Cells Are Preserved despite Topographic Variation in Pre- and Postsynaptic Territories.Cell reports 2018 · CEBM Level 5
- An Unbiased View of Neural Networks: More than Meets the Eye.Neuron 2018 · CEBM Level 5
- Ben Barres (1954-2017).Nature 2018 · CEBM Level 5
- Signal Integration in Thalamus: Labeled Lines Go Cross-Eyed and Blurry.Neuron 2017 · CEBM Level 5
- Regenerating optic pathways from the eye to the brain.Science (New York, N.Y.) 2017 · CEBM Level 5
- Architecture, Function, and Assembly of the Mouse Visual System.Annual review of neuroscience 2017 · CEBM Level 5
- Uniformity from Diversity: Vast-Range Light Sensing in a Single Neuron Type.Cell 2017 · CEBM Level 5
- Strict Independence of Parallel and Poly-synaptic Axon-Target Matching during Visual Reflex Circuit Assembly.Cell reports 2017 · CEBM Level 5
- Life goes by: a visual circuit signals perceptual-motor mismatch.Nature neuroscience 2016 · CEBM Level 5
- Neural activity promotes long-distance, target-specific regeneration of adult retinal axons.Nature neuroscience 2016 · CEBM Level 5
- Cortico-fugal output from visual cortex promotes plasticity of innate motor behaviour.Nature 2016 · CEBM Level 5
- Characteristic patterns of dendritic remodeling in early-stage glaucoma: evidence from genetically identified retinal ganglion cell types.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2015 · CEBM Level 5
- Functional assembly of accessory optic system circuitry critical for compensatory eye movements.Neuron 2015 · CEBM Level 5
- Contactin-4 mediates axon-target specificity and functional development of the accessory optic system.Neuron 2015 · CEBM Level 5
- Cortical Cliques: A Few Plastic Neurons Get All the Action.Neuron 2015 · CEBM Level 5
- When Visual Circuits Collide: Motion Processing in the Brain.Cell 2015 · CEBM Level 5
- Cell type-specific manipulation with GFP-dependent Cre recombinase.Nature neuroscience 2015 · CEBM Level 5
- Blindness: Assassins of eyesight.Nature 2015 · CEBM Level 5
- Contributions of Retinal Ganglion Cells to Subcortical Visual Processing and Behaviors.Annual review of vision science 2015 · CEBM Level 5
- Retinal ganglion cell maps in the brain: implications for visual processing.Current opinion in neurobiology 2014 · CEBM Level 5
- Dendritic and axonal targeting patterns of a genetically-specified class of retinal ganglion cells that participate in image-forming circuits.Neural development 2014 · CEBM Level 5
- Visual circuits: mouse retina no longer a level playing field.Current biology : CB 2014 · CEBM Level 5
- A dedicated circuit links direction-selective retinal ganglion cells to the primary visual cortex.Nature 2014 · CEBM Level 5
- Birthdate and outgrowth timing predict cellular mechanisms of axon target matching in the developing visual pathway.Cell reports 2014 · CEBM Level 5
- So many pieces, one puzzle: cell type specification and visual circuitry in flies and mice.Genes & development 2014 · CEBM Level 5
- Transsynaptic tracing with vesicular stomatitis virus reveals novel retinal circuitry.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2013 · CEBM Level 5
- Diverse visual features encoded in mouse lateral geniculate nucleus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2013 · CEBM Level 5
- Gap junctions are essential for generating the correlated spike activity of neighboring retinal ganglion cells.PloS one 2013 · CEBM Level 5
- Genetic dissection of retinal inputs to brainstem nuclei controlling image stabilization.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2013 · CEBM Level 5
- Visual cognition: rats compare shapes among the crowd.Current biology : CB 2012 · CEBM Level 5
- Wiring visual circuits, one eye at a time.Nature neuroscience 2012 · CEBM Level 5
- The Down syndrome critical region regulates retinogeniculate refinement.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2011 · CEBM Level 5
- Transgenic mice reveal unexpected diversity of on-off direction-selective retinal ganglion cell subtypes and brain structures involved in motion processing.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2011 · CEBM Level 5
- Pathway-specific genetic attenuation of glutamate release alters select features of competition-based visual circuit refinement.Neuron 2011 · CEBM Level 5
- What can mice tell us about how vision works?Trends in neurosciences 2011 · CEBM Level 5
- Cadherin-6 mediates axon-target matching in a non-image-forming visual circuit.Neuron 2011 · CEBM Level 5
- The developmental remodeling of eye-specific afferents in the ferret dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus.Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) 2010 · CEBM Level 5
- Molecular and cellular mechanisms of lamina-specific axon targeting.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology 2010 · CEBM Level 5
- Milestones and mechanisms for generating specific synaptic connections between the eyes and the brain.Current topics in developmental biology 2010 · CEBM Level 5
- Emergence of lamina-specific retinal ganglion cell connectivity by axon arbor retraction and synapse elimination.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2010 · CEBM Level 5
- Genetic identification of an On-Off direction-selective retinal ganglion cell subtype reveals a layer-specific subcortical map of posterior motion.Neuron 2009 · CEBM Level 5
- Gabapentin receptor alpha2delta-1 is a neuronal thrombospondin receptor responsible for excitatory CNS synaptogenesis.Cell 2009 · CEBM Level 5
- Mammalian DSCAMs: they won't help you find a partner, but they'll guarantee you some personal space.Neuron 2009 · CEBM Level 5
- Mechanisms underlying development of visual maps and receptive fields.Annual review of neuroscience 2008 · CEBM Level 5
- Architecture and activity-mediated refinement of axonal projections from a mosaic of genetically identified retinal ganglion cells.Neuron 2008 · CEBM Level 5
- Mechanisms of eye-specific visual circuit development.Current opinion in neurobiology 2007 · CEBM Level 5
- The classical complement cascade mediates CNS synapse elimination.Cell 2007 · CEBM Level 5
- Target-derived cues instruct synaptic differentiation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2006 · CEBM Level 5
- Nob mice wave goodbye to eye-specific segregation.Neuron 2006 · CEBM Level 5
- Dynamics of spontaneous activity in the fetal macaque retina during development of retinogeniculate pathways.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2006 · CEBM Level 5
- Neuronal pentraxins mediate synaptic refinement in the developing visual system.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2006 · CEBM Level 5
- Spontaneous retinal activity mediates development of ocular dominance columns and binocular receptive fields in v1.Neuron 2006 · CEBM Level 5
- Early and rapid targeting of eye-specific axonal projections to the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus in the fetal macaque.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2005 · CEBM Level 5
- Ephrin-As mediate targeting of eye-specific projections to the lateral geniculate nucleus.Nature neuroscience 2005 · CEBM Level 5
- Eye-specific retinogeniculate segregation independent of normal neuronal activity.Science (New York, N.Y.) 2003 · CEBM Level 5
- Crossed and uncrossed retinal projections to the hamster circadian system.The Journal of comparative neurology 2003 · CEBM Level 5
- Decoupling eye-specific segregation from lamination in the lateral geniculate nucleus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2002 · CEBM Level 5
- Neurotrophins and visual cortical plasticity.Progress in brain research 2002 · CEBM Level 5